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ParDo
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Cheatsheet: ParDo

Recommended reading: 3 mins

Core Description

Master the fundamental transform for general-purpose parallel data processing.

beam.ParDo()
returns: PCollection
Purpose

Applies a user-defined DoFn processing class concurrently across all PCollection elements.

Syntax Signaturebeam.ParDo(dofn, *args, **kwargs)
Usage Example
import apache_beam as beam

class MultiplyFn(beam.DoFn):
    def process(self, element):
        yield element * 10

with beam.Pipeline() as p:
    (p 
     | beam.Create([1, 2])
     | beam.ParDo(MultiplyFn())
     | beam.Map(print))
Expected Stdout / Output
10
20
Time Complexity

O(N) parallel processing across worker threads

Used In

Filtering data, structural formatting, side input lookup, and schema evolution.

Related Methods

beam.Map(), beam.Filter(), beam.FlatMap()

Common Pitfall

Forgetting that process() must yield or return iterable elements.

Remember:

Keep the processing class stateless unless you explicitly utilize stateful processing APIs.

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